Citation · C0422 · record
New York, U.S., State Census, 1855
New York State Archives; Albany, NY, USA; Census of the state of New York, 1855
Weight of this evidence
- Tier
- record
- Confidence
- ●●○○ normal
- Review
- AI-checked
- Held at
- Ancestry.com
Record image
family login
Images downloaded from Ancestry or FamilySearch stay on the family side of the site under their terms of use. The transcription and the reasoning below are ours and public.
Transcription and reasoning
Validator (claude-sonnet-5-5, 2026-10-28): consistent, confidence 2/4, tier record.
The image shows dwelling 379, family 446, in Sandy Creek, Oswego County, with Elias Bentley, 49, born Saratoga, a farmer. The age implies a birth year of about 1805-1806 and the birthplace county matches the claim. The exact date and town are not stated, so the record is consistent but does not prove the claim.
Matches: 1855 NY State census, Sandy Creek, Oswego County, lists a household headed by "Elias Bentley", age 49, male, born Saratoga County ("Saratoga"), a farmer; Age 49 on 3 June 1855 implies birth about 1805-1806, which fits 4 June 1806; Birthplace Saratoga County matches the county in the claimed place (Milton, Saratoga Co.); Household has wife Sarah S. (46) and children, with the surname Bentley; the census was taken 3 June 1855, one day before the claimed birthday, so age 48 or 49 would both be plausible
Limits: A census gives an age and county of birth, not a birth date; the day and month (4 June) cannot be confirmed; The town (Milton) is not named, only Saratoga County; The handwriting is small and the first name reads as Elias/Elihu with some uncertainty; The record does not give the death date or other facts for this person, and the claim's 1860 death is not tested
What it supports
- Born · 4 June 1806 · Milton, Saratoga County, New York, United States of America — Elias Bentley